Local SEO
Local SEO helps your business appear in search results when people nearby are looking for your services.
Local SEO is the practice of optimising your online presence so your business appears in location-based search results. When someone searches "web developer near me" or "IT consultant London," local SEO determines whether your business shows up — and how prominently.
How local search works
Google shows local results in two main ways:
- The Map Pack: The map with 3 business listings that appears at the top of many local searches. Getting into this pack dramatically increases visibility.
- Organic local results: Regular search results that are influenced by location relevance.
Google determines local rankings based on three factors:
- Relevance: How well your business matches what the searcher is looking for.
- Distance: How close your business is to the searcher (or the location in their search).
- Prominence: How well-known and well-reviewed your business is online.
Key local SEO actions
- Google Business Profile: Claim and fully complete your Google Business Profile (formerly Google My Business). This is the single most important step for local SEO.
- NAP consistency: Ensure your business Name, Address, and Phone number are identical across all online listings.
- Reviews: Actively encourage happy customers to leave Google reviews. Respond to all reviews professionally.
- Local directories: Get listed in relevant UK directories (Yell, Thomson Local, industry-specific directories).
- Local content: Create content relevant to your area (local case studies, guides mentioning your city or region).
- Schema markup: Add LocalBusiness structured data to your website so search engines understand your location and services.
Why it matters for service businesses
For service businesses — consultants, agencies, professional services — local SEO can be a significant source of leads. People searching for services in their area have high intent: they're actively looking for someone to hire. Appearing in these results puts you in front of prospects at exactly the right moment.
Further Reading
Related Terms
SEO
Search Engine Optimisation is the practice of making your website easier for Google to find, understand, and recommend.
GlossarySchema / Structured Data
Structured data is code on your website that helps Google (and AI tools) understand exactly what your content is about.
GlossaryBacklink
A backlink is when another website links to yours — search engines treat it like a vote of confidence.
Have a Question About Local SEO?
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